Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Super Bowl Criminal Justice Ad: Justice Reform Delivered


Super Bowl Ad Reminds Us What We Are Fighting For;   Case Updates

by Derek Gilna

            A short ad during the Super Bowl that highlighted the pure joy of Alice Johnson greeting her family after her release from Aliceville prison by order of the President, gives hope to all who have recently  questioned the commitment of the current administration to reform. The same President that gave us First Step (FSA) is now being implored to start granting the "thousands" of clemencies that he alluded to in past months, and send a powerful message to the prison bureaucrats.
`           That bureaucratic mind set is behind DOJ efforts in a few cases (81 so far) to file appeals of district court judges decision to grant FSA relief.    Fortunately, these appeals have largely failed, as appeals courts are questioning the right of DOJ to even bring the appeals on jurisdictional grounds. (Nice to see the words "DOJ" and "failed" in the same sentence.)
            In an interesting 7th Circuit decision, the court in US v Helding, 18-3270, 1-28-20, declined to approve an increase an agreed upon plea agreement drug quantity of 100 kilograms to 4679 kilograms based solely upon a CI's testimony, stating that "when a defendant objects, the evidence supporting that quantity must be found to be reliable...lest a defendant (be) sentenced on the basis of unreliable information." Reversed and remanded.
            In a highly-criticized denial of a medical compassionate release case, the 5th Circuit in US v Chambliss, 19-50741, 1-28-20, the court acknowledged the fact that the plaintiff had a terminal medical condition, but clearly disregarded FSA language and Congressional intent in denying his release, based upon his criminal history.    I predict that the US Supreme Court will soon disabuse the 5th Circuit of their faulty reasoning.
            In re: James Daily, a Florida state death penalty case, the 11th Circuit denied to reopen the 30-year old case on actual innocence, Brady violation, or constitutional violation grounds, but a concurrence raised interest points. It noted that "AEDPA cannot possibly be applied when to do so would offend the Constitution and the fundamental concept of justice that an innocent man should not be executed," quoting In re Davis, 565 F.3d at 827. (Query, what about a prisoner facing a life sentence raising similar issues?) In re Dailey, 19-15145m 1-30-20.
            Finally, another case concerning mental health defenses was recently decided in the 8th Circuit.   In Love v. US, 18-3457, 1-31-20, although the court affirmed a conviction over inadequate representation of counsel grounds (which generally MUST be raised in a 2255), the court laid the groundwork for a successful habeas by noting that an evidentiary hearing on mental health issues should have been held, and the dissent stating that it should have been held in the original sentencing proceeding.
            We look forward to hearing from you.    Let not your heart be troubled.

Federal Legal Center, Inc.
Derek A. Gilna, JD, Director,  
113 McHenry #173
Buffalo Grove, IL   60089
(Also in Indiana)
dgilna1948@yahoo.com