Monday, June 1, 2020

BOP Prisoners Continue to Get Sick and Die In Prisons As Civil Unrest Seizes Headlines


Hi-Visibility Demonstrations and Riots Knock Pandemic News Off Front Page

by Derek Gilna

            The several-month run of pandemic news dominating headlines came
to an end over the weekend, as big cities dealt with fires and looting, with regular U.S. Army troops positioned themselves alongside local police and national guardsmen. The hard work of winning Compassionate Release and sentence relief under the First Step Act still continues, but without the advantage of relentless bad publicity exposing the federal prison system.   Nonetheless, the momentum for change is too strong to be sidetracked, as many federal judges finally show themselves to take on stone-walling bureaucrats.
            Although there has been no new update on S.1380, requiring prosecutor compliance with Brady discovery mandates, the Senate will start hearings regarding "best practices for incarceration and detention during COVID-19." Should proved interesting.
Former Georgia Governor Nathan Deal has launched the bipartisan "Next Step" task force, calling for an end to mandatory minimums and other major reforms.
            Many current and former top prosecutors and police chief have urged the 6th Circuit to act decisively to fast track the release of prisoners from Elkton, after SCOTUS in a 6-3 vote refused to block the orders of judge James Gwinn to release 800.. A class action proceeds in Lompoc, California alleging "mismanaging" of the crisis there, with at least 843 testing positive. Lawyers for prisoners at the MCC Brooklyn are seeking a preliminary injunction to force the jail to meet minimal standards of medical care. Butner has seen an uptick in cases of over 400 and a string of bad press and new lawsuits. Yazoo City has been seeing am increase of infections and at least one fatality. One of my Prison Legal News colleagues at FMC Devan has also fallen ill, but is recovering.
            For months now judges have been literally bombarded with well-drafted petitions complaining of horrific conditions in the federal prison system and its tardy or non-existent reaction to the pandemic that has infected thousand of prisoners and killed hundreds. Judges must now confront the ugly truth of their over-sentencing, along with the misconduct of the prosecutors and prison officials attempted concealment of the facts
            In the circuits, in US v Smithers,19-5849, 5-26-20,  the  6th Cir affirmed the denial of FSA relief  in a Fair Sentencing fact situation, since even with the reduction Smithers' mandatory minimum sentence  he still qualified as a career offender, and the court's denial of discretionary FSA relief under 3582 was supported by the facts. It left intact, however, the fact the challenge was proper of FSA, leaving the door open for future relief in other cases. Also in the 6th Cir., in US v. Perez-Rodriguez, 18-4203, 5-27-20, the court said that in a case involving illegal reentry, the sentencing court's use of facts outside the record rendered the sentence substantially unreasonable, and reversed and remanded. In another FSA decision, in US v. Banks, 19-1750, 5-28-20, the court upheld a sentence reduction from 55 years to 40 years, of and 846 and 841(b)(1)(A) matter.
            Points to Ponder: "Always remember Goliath was a 40 point favorite over David." Never give up, never surrender. Let not your heart be troubled.  

Federal Legal Center, Inc., Derek A. Gilna, JD, Director,
113 McHenry Rd., #173, Buffalo Grove, IL   60089
(Also in Indiana)    dgilna1948@yahoo.com
Blogging at Google Blog Spot as "Derek Gilna's Criminal Justice Blog."