Friday, March 21, 2014

White Collar Offenders To Get Their Due



White Collar Prisoner Relief on Immediate Horizon

By Derek Gilna

            Although relief for drug offenses has gotten all of the headlines in recent weeks, what about relief for white collar offenders?  Although it could be argued that all prisoners seeking relief should ask for and receive a two-level reduction, it appears that the U.S. Sentencing Commission is now on the verge of making that official.
            Empowered by their success in locking up tens of thousands of non-violent drug offenders for long periods of time away from their families, often based upon hearsay and perjured testimony, prosecutors then trained their weapons on white-collar offenders, such as Jeffrey Skilling to show that they were evenhanded in wielding the sledgehammer of prosecutorial power.  However, unlike the often penniless drug user suddenly converted by ambitious prosecutors into the role of major drug dealer to justify draconian sentences, Skilling had sufficient money to defend himself, and with numerous appeals and post-judgment petitions he has drawn blood. 
            After a series of high-profile appeals that successfully attacked the length of his sentence, he entered into an agreement last June with the government to receive a reduced sentence of 14 years if he stopped filing (and winning) more appeals. Currently at FPC Montgomery, he will be released in 2019.
           As we speak, the Sentencing Commission is holding hearings on a formal, two-level reduction for white collar crimes, with a standard for realistically judging defendant’s actual culpability.  The move has been applauded by many federal judges and the American Bar Association, who have denounced the artificial guidelines sentences based upon often illusory “loss” figures.  Sound familiar?
            There is no question that yet another corner has been turned in the fight against unreasonable and unrealistic sentences, either from rising public consciousness of the problem, or from lack of funding for the federal criminal justice colossus.  The real question that must ultimately be answered by that system is how long a sentence is rational to deter future crime without destroying more lives and families than the alleged crime ever did.